The composition of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy, and implications for nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution
2005
Cosmic Abundances as Records of Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis in Honor of David L. Lambert
We outline the results of a study of the chemical composition of 14 stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). For the Sgr dSph stars with [Fe/H >= - 1 the abundances are highly unusual, showing a striking enhancement in heavy s-process elements, increasing with [Fe/H], deficiencies of the alpha-elements (O, Si, Ca, and Ti), deficiencies of Al and Na, and deficiencies of the iron-peak elements Mn and Cu. Our abundances suggest that the composition of the metal-rich Sgr dSph stars is dominated by the ejecta of an old metal-poor population, including products of AGB stars and type la supernovae (SN).