GOALS-JWST: Tracing AGN Feedback on the Star-forming Interstellar Medium in NGC 7469
2022
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
DOI
10.3847/2041-8213/ac9ebf
We present James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) integral-field spectroscopy of the nearby merging, luminous infrared galaxy, NGC 7469. This galaxy hosts a Seyfert type-1.5 nucleus, a highly ionized outflow, and a bright, circumnuclear star-forming ring, making it an ideal target to study active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback in the local universe. We take advantage of the high spatial/spectral resolution of JWST/ MIRI to isolate the star-forming regions surrounding the central active nucleus and study the properties of the dust and warm molecular gas on similar to 100 pc scales. The starburst ring exhibits prominent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission, with grain sizes and ionization states varying by only similar to 30%, and a total star formation rate of 10-30(circle dot)yr(-1) derived from fine structure and recombination emission lines. Using pure rotational lines of H-2 we detect 1.2 x 107 M-circle dot of warm molecular gas at a temperature higher than 200 K in the ring. All PAH bands get significantly weaker toward the central source, where larger and possibly more ionized grains dominate the emission, likely the result of the ionizing radiation and/or the fast wind emerging from the AGN. The small grains and warm molecular gas in the bright regions of the ring however display properties consistent with normal starforming regions. These observations highlight the power of JWST to probe the inner regions of dusty, rapidly